meriwether lewis descendantsnicole alexander bio
The next morning, she sent for Lewis's servants, who found him weltering in his blood but alive for several hours. Jane had 4 siblings: Lucinda McFarlane and 3 other siblings. Lucy Meriwether. After resigning from his post at Mount Vernon for financial reasons, Lewis managed his own land holdings in Virginia until he passed away in 1822. He also showed an interest in plant knowledge, and his mother, an herbalist, encouraged that interest. Obviously, Theodesia's pleas fell on deaf ears. He was the second child and first son of William Lewis (abt.1738-1779) and Lucy Meriwether (1752-1837). She advocated an assassination theory in Meriwether Lewis: A Historic Crime Scene Investigation (co-authored with James E. Starrs), . Marshall, Fielding, Merriweather, Daingerfield, Taliaferro and others. A year and a half after the shooting, ornithologist Alexander Wilson, a friend of Lewiss, interviewed Mrs. Grinder, becoming one of the first among many people who have investigated the case. It was there that he met Eric Parker, who was the first to introduce him to the idea of traveling. [10] He also faced financial issues after a personal outlay for a trip that the War Department refused to reimburse. This project came to be known as the Lewis and Clark Descendants Project. The group returned to St. Louis in 1806 to start reporting their findings and accomplishments.[7]. Lewis was a Freemason, initiated, passed and raised in Door To Virtue Lodge No. Whether Lewis death was suicide, as was widely believed, or murder, as contended by his family, is still an open question. It was like coming back from the moon.. Lucy Meriwether Lewis Marks was widowed a second time in 1791. He had at least 1 son with Ikpasarewin Sara Windwalker. More than 400 descendants have been documented so far, and about 100 have applications pending. Meriwether Lewis was the leader of the Lewis and Clark Expedition that was commissioned by President Jefferson to explore the Louisiana Territory. - If the inscription on the. President Thomas Jefferson appointed Lewis and Clark to explore the territory that was acquired in the "Louisiana Purchase". His party affiliation didn't hurt, either. One of his traveling companions, who arrived later, buried him nearby. certify direct and collateral descendants of the Lewis and Clark Expedition 1803-1806. Many geographic locations are named for Lewis, including counties in six U.S. states have been named in Meriwether Lewis's honor: Idaho, Kentucky, Missouri, Montana, Tennessee, and Washington. While examining the remains, committee members wrote that it was more probable that he died at the hands of an assassin. Unfortunately, they failed to say why. PORTSMOUTH, Va - Puller Chronicles Volume 1, Second Edition, by Meriwether Ball, is a fascinating look at LtGen Lewis B. Puller's family and faith which made him an American and Marine Corps icon. Lewis never married he killed himself in 1809, three years after the expedition ended so he has no known direct descendants. A year after his death, John Grinder, in whose home Lewis died, was brought before a grand jury on a warrant of murder. After he excused himself from dinner, he went to his bedroom. It is known that he visited at least twice. Library of Congress, http://rs5.loc.gov/service/mss/mtj/mtj1/028/028_0177_0182.pdf, Letter of Instructions to Meriwether Lewis from Thomas Jefferson, June 20, 1803 "[12] This claim and another by a Joseph DeSmet descendant, Martin Charger, are explored in some detail on the Joseph DeSmet Lewis documents WikiTree page. See details for 17912 MERIWETHER LEWIS ST, Ruther Glen, VA 22546, 4 Bedrooms, 2 Full/1 Half Bathrooms, 2902 Sq Ft., Single Family, MLS#: VACV2003024, Status: Pending . What were his experiences? After William's death in 1781, Lucy remarried and moved the family to Georgia. (Henley, 2002) She lived there until her death in 1837 with her widowed daughter Jane Meriwether Anderson. Besides being the mother of the famed explorer, she had medical skills and often rode throughout the county to treat the sick. To resolve these issues, Lewis began a trip to Washington City to plead his case to the administration in person. When Meriwether Lewis was born on 18 August 1774, in Charlottesville, Albemarle, Virginia, British Colonial America, his father, William Lewis, was 39 and his mother, Lucy Thornton Meriwether, was 22. He was the second child and first son of William Lewis (abt.1738-1779) and Lucy Meriwether (1752-1837). Lewis's record as an administrator is mixed. This much we know: on September 4, 1809, Lewis, then governor of Louisiana Territory, left St. Louis for Washington, D.C., to take care of some personal and professional business. Yet his contributions to science, the exploration of the Western U.S., and the lore of great world explorers, are considered incalculable.[3]. Geographic names that honor him include Lewis County, Idaho, Lewis County, Kentucky; Lewis County, Tennessee; Lewisburg, Tennessee; Lewiston, Idaho; Lewis County, Washington; the U.S. Army fort Fort Lewis, Washington, the home of the US Army 1st Corps (I Corps), and especially Lewis and Clark County, Montana, the home of the capital city, Helena. The expedition also collected scientific data, and information on indigenous nations. When Clark and Jefferson were informed of Lewis' death, both accepted it as suicide, but his family contended it was murder. Because of bureaucratic delays in the U.S. Army, Clark officially only held the rank of Second Lieutenant at the time, but Lewis concealed this from expedition members and shared the leadership of the expedition, always referring to Clark as "Captain".[4]. Marks raised Meriwether and his two siblings along with his own two children with Lucy, John Hastings Marks and Mary Garland (Marks) Moore (1787-1864). On the mission it was how do we stay alive and collect information? Then suddenly youre heroes. [3] Most historians agree that he committed suicide; others are convinced he was murdered. 3 Beds. Ft. 11 Betsy Ross Cv, Ruther Glen, VA 22546. (Lay, 2002). In 1801, Meriwether Lewis left the army due to an invitation to serve as Thomas Jefferson's secretary while Jefferson was in office. The Meriwether Lewis Chapter of the Lewis and Clark Trail Heritage Foundation will host the event, called Courage UndauntedThe Final Journey., On June 4, 2009, collateral descendants of Lewis launched a Web site aimed at garnering public support for exhumation and scientific study of the explorer's remains to determineonce and for allthe cause of his death. At some point in the night she heard multiple gunshots, and what she believed was someone asking for help. 111 on September 16, 1808. Even into old-age, she thought nothing of riding several miles to go treat an ill acquaintance. The Tennessee State Commission charged with locating the grave and erecting the monument wrote in its official report that it was likely Lewis died at the hands of an assassin. An American icon, Lewis was also a human being, and the expedition was the pinnacle of Lewiss life, Newman says. Robert Lewis and 5 . {Benson}) They settled in the Goose Pond community in the Broad River area of northeast Georgia, where the boys enjoyed plentiful hunting and fishing. Lucy Meriwether was born at Cloverfields on February 4, 1752. Although he died without legitimate heirs, he does have the putative DNA model haplotype for his paternal ancestors' lineage, which was that of the Warner Hall. It was in Georgia that he met Eric Parker, who was the first to introduce him to the idea of traveling. Lewis died and was buried near the Grinder's Stand roadhouse (modern Hoenwald, Lewis Co., TN) on the Natchez Trace, October 11, 1809. Advertising Notice His father served in the Continental Army as a lieutenant and died of pneumonia in November 1779 while his mother was a famous herb doctor. Edward J. Lanham 2/07/05. Lucy Meriwether. The explorer was buried not far from where he died. His opportunity for the graceful exit arrived when Jefferson asked Lewis to command an expedition to find an all-water route to the Pacific Ocean, and study the land along that route. Library of Congress, https://memory.loc.gov/service/mss/mtj/mtj1/029/029_0175_0184.pdf. The Mysterious Death of Meriwether Lewis. Just one grandparent can lead you to many Why was he chosen to lead the expedition? Gary Stella. But in addition to his role as a famed explorer, he was a young plantation owner, a committed military man, a controversial politician, and a confidant of President Jefferson. A bronze bust of Lewis commissioned for the event was dedicated to the Natchez Trace Parkway for a planned visitor center at the grave site area. The Lewis and Clark expedition is often called America's national epic of exploration. The State of Tennessee erected a monument over his grave in 1848. Clark descendant Peyton "Bud" Clark, Lewis collateral descendants Howell Bowen and Tom McSwain, and Stephen Ambrose's daughter Stephanie Ambrose Tubbs spoke. Meriwether Lewis never married and never had any children. His life and achievements were acknowledged and some in the audience shed tears as the tragedy of his death was noted. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. [9] These maladies delayed his arrival in St. Louis to take his position as Governor until a year after being named as such. She observed his face to flush as if it had come on him in a fit. Lewis was introverted and moody while Clark was extroverted, even-tempered and gregarious. It is connected by marriage with many of the best-known names, such as Washington. Lewis and Clark were respectful . The deadline for applications is Dec. 31. []http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meriwether_Lewis Wikipedia article on Meriwether Lewis]. Meriwether Lewis was born on August 18, 1774 in Albemarle County, Virginia, in the Lewis family estate in Locust Hill to Lt. William Lewis and Lucy Meriwether Lewis as their first son and second child. HOHENWALD, Tenn.Meriwether Lewis conquered rivers, mountains and bears leading the Lewis and Clark Expedition across 8,000 miles of wilderness from St. Louis to the Pacific Ocean and back. . Lewis was a Freemason, initiated, passed and raised in Door To Virtue Lodge No. But exactly what transpired at a remote inn 200 years ago this Saturday? Jane (M128), born abt 1705 in New Kent County, is the eighth child and fourth daughter of Nicholas Meriwether II and Elizabeth Crafford/Crawford. He was considered fiercely loyal, disciplined, and flexible, while also prone to being moody, speculative, and melancholic. Lewis and Clark descendants and family members, along with representatives of St. Louis Lodge . The Lewis family of Virginia is one of the most distinguished families in the State. Nicholas Lewis, who inherited "The Farm" from his grandfather Nicholas Meriwether, married Lucy's first cousin, Mary Walker, daughter of Dr. Thomas Walker and Lucy's aunt, Mildred Thornton Of the remaining nine children, six of them married other Lewises. Lucy Meriwether was well known in Albemarle County throughout her adult life. [2] They settled along the Broad River in the Goosepond Community within the Broad River Valley in Wilkes County (now Oglethorpe County). Augustine Warner, Sr. (September 28th 1611 - December 24th, [1] 1674), was an English planter and politician. Who was he? He is best known for his role as the co-leader of the Lewis and Clark Expedition, a pioneering expedition that explored the western portion of the Louisiana Purchase in 1804-1806. Lucy Meriwether was well known in Albemarle County throughout her adult life. Meriwether Lewis was involved in the westward expansion of the USA. After his wife's death, Robert Lewis married Elizabeth Thornton, Lucy's mother . The US Navy Polaris nuclear submarine USS Lewis and Clark was named for him and William Clark. Several years after Lewis's death, Thomas Jefferson wrote: Jefferson also stated that Lewis had a "luminous and discriminating intellect.". Because of bureaucratic delays in the U.S. Army, Clark officially only held the rank of Second Lieutenant at the time, but Lewis concealed this from expedition members and shared the leadership of the expedition, always referring to Clark as "Captain". Some scholars arent so sure that an exhumation will clarify matters. In 1795 he joined the regular army and for a brief period, he was attached to a sub-legion of General Anthony Wayne commanded by Lieutenant William Clark. I fear the weight of his mind has overcome him, he wrote after receiving word of Lewiss fate. 44 in Albemarle, Virginia, between 1796 and 1797. Their oldest, Jane Meriwether married Colonel Robert Lewis; they became Meriwether Lewis' paternal great-grandparents. Virginia gentleman: Born in 1774, in Albemarle County, Virginia, Meriwether Lewis was the first child of Lucy Meriwether and William Lewis. When Jefferson began to formulate and to plan for an expedition across the continent, he chose Lewis to lead the expedition. Family & Relationships; Fiction; Games; Gardening; Health & Fitness; History; See Full Categories List. He was born in St. Louis, Missouri, the son of Missouri governor and corps of discovery expedition leader, William Clark of Lewis and Clark fame. Jefferson selected Captain Meriwether Lewis to lead the proposed expedition, afterward known as the Corps of Discovery. At some point in the night she heard multiple gunshots, and what she believed was someone asking for help. That night, Mrs. Grinder, the innkeepers wife, heard several shots. Lewis requested a glass of whiskey almost as soon as he climbed down from his horse. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. Record information. With regards to her cooking, Thomas Jefferson reportedly remarked "Merriwether Lewis' mother made very nice hams-better than even Monticello could produce." Meriwether Lewis, in addition to being a great explorer and trailblazer, was the Governor of Louisiana. If you click the change tab you can see that this is an excellent example of collaboration! Letter Dated April 20 1803, Meriwether Lewis to Thomas Jefferson, Locust Hill, Ivy, Albemarle County, Colony of Virginia, Grinder's Stand, Lewis, Tennessee, United States, Meriwether Lewis in Indian Dress (Shoshone), Jane Meriwether (Lewis) Anderson (1770-1845), Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements & Rosters, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Meriwether-Lewis, http://www2.vcdh.virginia.edu/lewisandclark/biddle/biographies_html/lewis.html, Lewis & Clark - The Journey of the Corps of Discovery, Meriwether Lewis and His Son: The Claim of Joseph DeSomet Lewis and the Problem of History. [5] On August 2, 1808, Lewis and several of his acquaintances submitted a petition to the Grand Lodge of Pennsylvania in which they requested a dispensation to establish a lodge in St. Louis. Mrs. Grinder, the tavern-keeper's wife, claimed Lewis acted strangely the night before his death. Governor Meriwether Lewis was on his way from St. Louis to Washington in September, 1809 to protest the federal government's refusal to reimburse him for expenses. Generation No. Your Privacy Rights (Bakeless, 1947) People cant just call and say, Im a descendant, she said. In April 1801, he was appointed personal secretary to President Thomas Jefferson (1743-1826). He lived in Fredericksburg, Virginia and also owned a plantation in Spotsylvania County, which later became known as Kenmore. The Lewis and Clark families, along with representatives of St. Louis Lodge #1, past presidents of the Lewis and Clark Trail Heritage Foundation, and the Daughters of the American Revolution carried wreaths and led a formal procession to Lewis' grave. When the contentious election of 1800 had been decided and Thomas Jefferson prepared to assume the presidency, he knew whom he wanted as his private secretary. He died just as the sun was rising. Lewis was buried there on the property. (There is a question about whether Meriwether did move to Georgia with his family. In 1793, Lewis graduated from Liberty Hall (now Washington and Lee University), joined the Virginia militia, and in 1794 he was sent as part of a detachment involved in putting down the Whiskey Rebellion. Besides being the mother of the famed . Parson Maury was a son of Charles Goodyear Maury who was Thomas Jefferson's teacher for two years. William Douglas Meriwether became his legal guardian and his Uncle Nicholas Lewis exercised unofficial oversight (Bakeless). Lewis never married. During a ceremony on Oct. 7, 2009, marking the 200th anniversary of his death, a bronze bust of Lewis will be dedicated to the Natchez Trace Parkway for a planned visitor center. A day use campground at Gates of the Mountains Wilderness, north of Helena, Meriwether Picnic site. [4] Six months later, his mother married another Army officer, Captain John Marks (abt.1750-1800), who managed a 1,000 acre plantation about 10 miles from Monticello, Thomas Jefferson's home. In October of 1809, while en route to Washington, D.C., Lewis died of violence at a wayside inn called Grinder's Stand outside Nashville, Tennessee. Born 18 August 1774 - Albemarle Co., VA Deceased 11 October 1809 - Hohenwald, Lewis Co., TN,aged 35 years old Explorer 2 files available Parents William Lewis, Lt. 1733-1779 Lucy Meriwether 1752-1837 Paternal grand-parents, uncles and aunts Robert Lewis, Col. 1701..1702-1765 Jane Meriwether 1705-1755 Son of Lt. William Lewis and Lucy Lewis Lewis was nominated and recommended to serve as the first Master of the proposed Lodge, which was warranted as Lodge No. 915 Words4 Pages. Clark was a devoted family man and a valued friend. Thirty-nine years later, in 1848, an effort was launched to locate Lewis's grave and provide a proper memorial. For an optimal experience visit our site on another browser. He moved with his family to Georgia when he was ten. A deer however had been cornered onto the grounds of Locust Hill by the party hounds, and Mrs. Lewis-Marks shot it and turned it into a succulent dinner before the party even returned. (Thornton was the daughter of Francis Thornton and Mary Taliaferro). [9] He was related to George Washington by marriage: his first cousin once removed was Fielding Lewis, Washington's brother-in-law. The details of the case are so sketchy that its like trying to grab a shadow, Holmberg says. These sources are attached to each ancestor so that you can personally judge their reliability. Meriwether Lewis was an American explorer and military officer born on August 18, 1774, in Virginia. Conflicting information from sources indicate he was either rather ill (speculation runs from alcoholism to syphilis or possible psychological issues) or had trouble with hypochondria, and visited his mother in hopes of some care. Augustine arrived in Virginia in 1628 at the . Meriwether Lewis was born in Albemarle County, Virginia, in the present-day community of Ivy. She could not afford many books, but collected a small library throughout her life. Lewis picked William Clark as his second-in-command. These combined skills would later be useful in his expeditions. Meriwether Lewis After the Louisiana Purchase Treaty was made, Jefferson initiated an exploration of the newly purchased land and the territory beyond the "great rock mountains" in the West. However, those closest to Lewis, Thomas Jefferson and William Clark, fully accepted the reports of suicide. For one thing, with mitochondrial DNA samples hes already taken from several of Lewis female descendants, scientists can confirm that the body really is Lewiss (corpses were not uncommon on the Natchez Trace). Servants found Lewis badly injured from multiple gunshot wounds. 111 on September 16, 1808. However the two men were quite different in education and temperament. Re: Meriwether Lewis/Woodson Connection By Gary Stella February 06, 2005 at 12:59:36. Was an American explorer, soldier, and public administrator, best known for his role as the leader of the Lewis and Clark Expedition, also known as the Corps of Discovery, with William Clark. Meriwether Lewis was born August 18, 1774, on Locust Hill Plantation in Albemarle County, Colony of Virginia, in the present-day community of Ivy. He was also a second cousin once removed of Washington's on his father's side. Meriwether Lewis' Immediate Family and their Descendents Lucy Meriwether was born at Cloverfields on February 4, 1752. William Lewis and 3. Though Lewiss mother is said to have believed he was murdered, that idea didnt have much traction until the 1840s, when a commission of Tennesseans set out to honor Lewis by erecting a marker over his grave. As a member of Virginian high society, the Lewis family could claim ties to both Thomas Jefferson and George Washington. Lewis became intimately involved in planning the expedition and was sent by Jefferson to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, for additional instruction in cartography and other skills for making scientific observations. Categories: This Day In History October 11 | This Day In History August 18 | Pioneer Cemetery, Hohenwald, Tennessee | Explorers | Whiskey Rebellion | American Heroes | Missouri Territory Governors | Namesakes US Counties | Example Profiles of the Week | Lewis and Clark Expedition | Albemarle County, Virginia | Virginia, Notables | Notables, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Lewis was a poor administrator, often quarreling with local political leaders and failing to keep in touch with his superiors in Washington. Lewis became intimately involved in planning the expedition and was sent by Jefferson to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, for instruction in cartography and other skills for making scientific observations. Meriwether Lewis was born in Albemarle County, Virginia, in the present-day community of Ivy. It was during this time in the Army that he met William Clark (1770-1838) for the first time. Have you taken a DNA test? He commissioned this the Corps of Discovery Expedition . Shaun proudly stood in front of his class at Candalaria Elementary School and offered a framed certificate to prove it. Due to his shy personality, Lewis never married. He and Clark had finished their expedition three years earlier; Lewis, who was by then a governor of the large swath of land that constituted the Upper Louisiana Territory, was on his way to Washington, D.C. to settle financial matters. John and Elizabeth Lewis were parents of Elizabeth (mother of Captain Richard Ashcraft) and Colonel Robert (father of Captain William Lewis who fathered Meriwether Lewis). She married William Lewis of Locust Hill; he died in 1779 and she married Captain John Marks six months later. On August 2, 1808, Lewis and several of his acquaintances submitted a petition to the Grand Lodge of Pennsylvania in which they requested a dispensation to establish a lodge in St. Louis. She said that during dinner Lewis stood and paced about the room talking to himself in the way one would speak to a lawyer. He attempted marriage but never followed through, and started drinking excessively, which negatively affected his relationship with Jefferson. While modern historians generally accept his death as a suicide, there is some debate. (Davis, 1951) Meriwether Lewis (August 18, 1774October 11, 1809) was an American explorer, soldier, and public administrator, best known for his role as the leader of the Lewis and Clark Expedition also known as the Corps of Discovery, with William Clark, whose mission was to explore the territory of the Louisiana Purchase. Nothing is known of her childhood. The Web site is SolvetheMystery. The verdict: Suicide. Clark and Lewis were both relatively young and adventurous and had shared experience as woodsmen-frontiersmen and Army officers. . Of courage undaunted, possessing a firmness and perseverance of purpose which nothing but impossibilities could divert from its direction, honest, disinterested, liberal, of sound understanding and a fidelity to truth so scrupulous that whatever he should report would be as certain as if seen by ourselves, with all these qualifications as if selected and implanted by nature in one body for this express purpose, I could have no hesitation in confiding the enterprise to him. He was the son of Lt. William Lewis of Locust Hill (1733 November 17, 1779), who was of Welsh ancestry, and Lucy Meriwether (February 4, 1752 September 8, 1837), daughter of Thomas Meriwether and Elizabeth Thornton who were both of English ancestry. Library of Congress, http://international.loc.gov/service/mss/mtj/mtj1/028/028_0636_0639.pdf, Letter to Thomas Jefferson, Oct 3, 1803, The bicentennial celebration of the Lewis and Clark Expedition to the Pacific Ocean has spurred interest in the descendant project, which was launched in 1999. It was also in the Broad River Valley that Lewis first dealt with a native Indian group. Home > Forum > Surnames > Woodson. A reenactment of Lewis' entry into Grinder's Stand was an official concluding event of the Lewis and Clark Bicentennial.
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