wwii combat engineer unitsnicole alexander bio

The files are arranged by type of unit and thereunder numerically by unit designation. They are exception based reports, meaning that a soldiers name will on appear on the report only if his status has changed from the previous report (e.g. Please improve this article by adding a reference. Records of organic units (units that were permanently attached to a division) typically contain unit histories, general orders, and other administrative records. They followed in his footsteps as he walked the lonely road so often traveled by combat engineers, knowing, as he did, that if there were a hidden bomb waiting for them hed probably be the one to trigger it. 1518, This series consists of the original mission reports pertaining to specific targets. US Army photo by Master Sgt. This series consists of the files of division-level organic and non-organic US Army units. World War II War Diaries, 12/7/1941 - 12/31/1945: this series consists of daily operational journals created by various naval commands, shore installations, ships and other activities throughout the Navy, as well as some Marine Corps and non-Navy commands. Bobby Winland, a combat engineer with Bridge Platoon, Alpha Company, 9th Engineer Support Battalion and a native of DeLeon Springs, Florida, checks for IEDs before his platoon can move in and begin construction on a bridge near Combat Outpost Rankel in the district of Garmsir, Helmand province, Jan. 29, 2012. You may search the file titles in this series by clicking on Search within this series.. during WWII ], [ 15th Infantry Division - Did not exist World War II War Diaries, Other Operational Records and Histories, ca. Unfortunately, the bodies were strewn about a German mine field. Bonnyman who was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor and eight other pioneers were also killed. The 1317th entered France and then Belgium in February 1945 and Germany on April 2. They include logbooks from U.S. Coast Guard cutters, tenders, light ships, lighthouses, lifeboat stations, light ships, and other installations. The series World War II Command Files, 1918-1945, includes a variety of records, including select action reports, war diaries, rosters of officers, unpublished histories, correspondence, and more. [3] Personnel diaries provide compiled monthly and list significant personnel status changes, including transfers, promotions, leave, or temporary duty. : this series consists of narrative and form reports, mostly submitted by Navy commands, although documents by other commands are also interspersed. 1312, Morning reports for Army units from November 1, 1912 to 1959 and Air Force units from September 1947 to June 30, 1966 are in the custody of the National Archives at St. Louis, MO. h_`'O`k,2X3xHo]Lr]CR6c22+*NUPON'Za;)4seX[aVOao-1G1z18R64|ea8SqGljqZ8am*S+)#oiZ#F\Q2FkG\;b44bwD1/}gG-y[q}Vs)nyg.FqiyGR1eh>m-3Fey1Ra9NAa6NkDYVcE;9mJyh>mbmb}^e1z+fm"DX& The company served 30 months in Guadal Canal S.I. 1462, The lineage of the 254th dates back to 8 August 1881 with the organization of the Calumet Light Guard, which was mustered into Michigan state service as Company B, 2d Battalion of Infantry. From its activation at Camp Van Dorn, Mississippi through the end of World War II, company rosters, activities, timeline, etc. Records of organic units (units that were permanently attached to a division) typically contain unit histories, general orders, and other administrative records. This series consists of the original mission reports pertaining to specific targets. Also included among the Coast Guard records is a series of, Merchant Vessel Information Files, 1939 - 1952, , which is arranged alphabetically by name of vessel and contains information about. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for WW2 1260 Engineer Combat Battalion Photo, Unit History, S-2 Journal at the best online prices at eBay! There are copies of, of the monthly rosters from 1912-43 and 1947-59 for Army units (including Army Air Corps) in the custody of the National Archives in St. Louis, MO. 1225, If you are researching the military service of a specific individual, we suggest you start by requesting their military personnel records. While Army and Navy records for the World War II period are dispersed across a number of record groups, smaller branches like the Marine Corps, Army Air Forces, and Coast Guard, are generally limited to a single record group each for the WWII period. 099: A World War II Officer's Sketches Depict Life in a Black Engineer Unit : No. The series generally contains information about radio equipment, armament, crew composition, as well as ship movements. Generally, the files do not include any personnel or medical information. Cody D.J. The ship war diaries were maintained on a daily basis and describe the major activities of the day (e.g. Most war diaries provided a day-to-day record of operational activities and sometimes administrative activities as well. World War II. The records are arranged according to an alphanumeric filing system based on military hierarchy. Camp Claiborne was also home to the Engineer Unit Training Center (EUTC.) For information on how to access morning reports, please visit the website Access to Morning Reports and Unit Rosters. Their quick work was praised by Gen. Norman Schwarzkopf, commander of all American forces during the invasion, who famously said, They went through the first barrier like it was water.. The 91st Engineer Battalion is a military engineer unit in the United States Army. Records of non-organic units (units not permanently attached to a division) generally consist of historical reports and some administrative records. 1517, Many records relating to the Coast Guards participation in wartime operations during World War II are dispersed among the Navy records (see above), however, there are additional series of WWII Coast Guard records in the Records of the United States Coast Guard (Record Group 26). They departed France on August 7, 1945, with designation of Shipment #R5218-S. Other nations recognized their effectiveness and eventually followed suit. 1906, Some record groups have thousands of entries, so it can be daunting to try to figure out the best place to start. 858th, Although we do not have an official index to the records, there is a private website. You may search the file titles in this series by clicking on Search within this series. The series covers through 1967, so be sure to verify that the dates covered within any particular file unit(s) you locate match the dates you are interested in. The WWII Marine Corps muster rolls list both officers and enlisted. The files are arranged alphabetically by geographic area. The Marines in the Sapper Leader Course conducted demolition training to familiarize themselves with explosive breaching and develop proficiency in mobility support to infantry units. Unit records are useful if you would like to learn more about a units movements and operations. For information about how to add references, see Template:Citation. Yates, George K. Box 19 SSGT Company A resume, personal Army . He was awarded the Bronze Star for Bravery for action in Germany. Combat engineers from across the 82nd Airborne Division train for the Best Sapper competition, Feb. 12, 2020, on Fort Bragg, North Carolina. When they werent conducting route clearance, combat engineers deployed to the battlefields of the War on Terror often filled in as explosive disposal experts. Clark, series consists of war diaries submitted by District Coast Guard Officers (DCGO) and ship officers during World War II. [4] [5] Capabilities [ edit] 2013 2023 WW2 Research Inc. All rights reserved. Megan Dwyre This is a great, succinct explanation. Please select any of the units below to submit a research inquiry to WW2 Researcher Bill Beigel. Within each record group, records are divided into numbered series or entries, which are grouped based on the creating office and type of record. Unlike most of NARAs World War II Unit records, which are are at NARAs College Park location, the Coast Guard records are located at the National Archives in Washington, DC. Very useful, WWII Military Unit Records at the National Archives, Although there are a few exceptions (e.g. It was redesignated for the 27th Engineer Battalion (Combat) on 15 July 1955. 66$$$$Q@B@B A A A @ F " "yyyf"=FdF0"FbNe$c\v/ &. in Records of U.S. Army Operational, Tactical, and Support Organizations (World War II and Thereafter) (Record Group 338). documents, memoir, unit . A paper file list is available for use at the National Archives at College Park, MD. Later, during Operation Iraqi Freedom, combat engineers were called on again to lead the way. This post provides a brief overview of some of the predominant series of World War II operational unit records in the custody of the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). , which are arranged by year and thereunder by unit, and include highlights of outstanding activities and operations by Coast Guard ships and shore units during World War II. World War II Combat Operations Reports, 1941-1946, , also known as Mission Reports, are located at the National Archives at College Park, MD in the Records of the Army Air Forces (Record Group 18). Combat Engineers ferried infantry and special forces troops in craft such as this M2 assault boat boat in Europe in World War II, Infantry support bridge over the Saar River erected by 289th Combat Engineers at Volklingen, Germany, A WWII era combat engineer battalion had possessed both combat and combat support capabilities. Kim Woods, Im looking for information on My Great great GRANDFATHER WAS ON A B-24 LIBERATOR CALLED: The explosion killed him. Also known as "Combat Engineer Battalions" (CEB), they were typically divided into four companies: A, B, C, and Headquarters and Service (H&S). Army Air Forces World War II Combat Operations Reports, 1941-1946, also known as "Mission Reports," are located at the National Archives at College Park, MD in the Records of the Army Air Forces (Record Group 18). Information about the missions, the men and the planes of the U.S. Army Air Force 94th Bomb Group (Heavy) in World War II. Parsons. The detonations, which initiated the Battle of the Somme, were so massive that they remain among the largest non-nuclear explosions ever recorded. 20th Engineer Combat Regiment . Nearly 2,000 years later, British engineers tunneled across no-mans land and set off a series of bombs underneath the German trenches. Read Next: Living Legends: The Incredible True Stories Behind Three Iconic Photographs. A California Marine remains in the brig, accused of threatening to chop up his wife with a machete. Two US Army Reserve combat engineer soldiers from the 374th Engineer Company (Sapper) cast from a CH-47 Chinook into Lopez Lake, California, during a two-week field exercise known as a Sapper Leader Course Prerequisite Training. The League of Wives Memorial will be the first public memorial in the country to recognize military spouses, its planners say. In fact, engineer-soldiers have been integral to armies since at least 1884 BC, when the Greeks used their famous giant wooden horse to infiltrate the city of Troy and deliver the deathblow that finally ended the 10-year Trojan War. Other units had similar grim statistics. Among the most familiar for their heroism and contributions to establishing key bridgeheads in the European Theater was at the Ludendorff Bridge at the Battle of Remagen. World War II War Diaries, 12/7/1941 - 12/31/1945. At Sapper school, soldiers and Marines learn skills such as minefield clearance, demolitions, and airfield construction. The National Archives does not have custody of unit records for every military unit, and the volume and type of records can vary considerably by unit. !1N|@mT||i SB9lv4=n1B6yxQxpV(X during WWII ], [ 20th Infantry Division - Did not exist Free shipping for many products! - Did not exist during WWII ], [ 23rd Infantry Division - Did not exist At a minimum, these records, prepared daily, describe the daily actions of the unit (typically a Division or a Regiment), including intelligence information on the enemy forces faced, the geography of the area, weather conditions, and the success or failure of the days fighting. Dedicated to the IX Engineer Command and its constituent units. DNA research has led to Wilson family in South Carolina, just hoping to try to piece together more information. Thanks for putting this together. In 332 BC, Alexander the Greats engineers built siege towers to topple the Persian city of Tyre. HIGHER UNITS. for the US Marine Corps. Anthony Ward Jr. Related: New Book Follows Marine and His Interpreter From Afghan Wars Deadliest Battle to Dramatic Escape From Kabul. More detailed information about deck logs is available on NARAs The Text Message Blog, Know Your Records: U.S. Navy Deck Logs and 1941-1959 Deck Logs, including World War II and the Korean War. Army and Army Air Forces Morning Reports and Unit Rosters: We frequently get requests for unit rosters from World War II. It is impossible to know what will be in a given AAR. A paper file list is available for use at the National Archives at College Park, MD. Within each record group, records are divided into numbered series or entries, which are grouped based on the creating office and type of record. 339th Infantry Regiment (United States) - Wikipedia. The regiment was deployed in the south of England to assist with the arsenal build up for D-Day and the advance through France. Hi Bill, The unit was broken up, its three battalions redesignated as the 2826th Combat Engineer Battalion, the 2827th Combat Engineer Battalion, and the 2828th Combat Engineer Battalion, respectively. Morning reports for Army units from November 1, 1912 to 1959 and Air Force units from September 1947 to June 30, 1966 are in the custody of the National Archives at St. Louis, MO. Interesting.very hard to know the 'who hit who'..Fort had enough flying time to be a instructor, I know nothing about the other pilot. An example of the closer look we can get from Unit Records is the case of Captain George Oliver. 1943, Muster rolls are lists of naval personnel attached to a ship, station, or other activity. Hurley, Charles F. Box 19 SSGT Company A Survey Records Relating to United States Marine Corps Operations in World War II, 1939 - 1949. , also known as Geographic Files, consist of records related to the principal amphibious assaults and ground combat operations of the Marine Corps during the World War II era, as well as the occupation of formerly enemy-controlled areas. Muster rolls list personnel attached to a unit or command, while personnel diaries list significant personnel status changes, such as transfers, promotions, leave, or temporary duty. Although there are a few exceptions (e.g. Kansas , [The original link is broken. Her (and Roberts') son Robert Maze Jr is alive and well. Without troops like Buenagua to lead the way, there would be no clear path to victory. If you have additional questions after reviewing this post, we encourage you to contact the reference staff at the NARA location that has custody of the records you are interested in. Ship and Shore Unit War Diaries, 5/1942 - 9/1945. Combat engineers are also the go-to experts when enemy obstacles need to be cleared or destroyed. The other. The records are arranged according to an alphanumeric filing system based on military hierarchy. Michel Sauret. Sramek, Frank J. History of the 2nd Battalion The Royal Berkshire Regiment. There are copies of most of the monthly rosters from 1912-43 and 1947-59 for Army units (including Army Air Corps) in the custody of the National Archives in St. Louis, MO. Captain Oliver was, in fact, killed by a concussion, but the actual cause of his injury was that he that he stepped on one of the mines. Each branch of the military kept different types of unit records, and these records are dispersed throughout various record groups and series at NARA. Randall Col Randy is actually my great grandfather and I was wandering if you ever new him? Army World War II 931st Signal Battalion (Avn) (Sp). Every Marine who had walked point before Buenagua during his time in Sangin had either been killed or grievously wounded. repairs, maintenance, encounters with other ships, search and rescue operations). The WWII Marine Corps muster rolls list both officers and enlisted. In the early morning of 29 May 1943, the 50th Combat Engineers were the first U S Army unit encountered by the last Japanese troops on the island, making a suicide charge toward artillery atop Engineer Hill. 5W^'qO{8am(xQff5cm1jQf5cyc<4yi=ii[McwW?^}s}sY{~{)?k`N7W|w/G~Z9jwaDl#1R0*U7V#mn=q *s|W=qtvsm 0+n4rA7.LRk3$UrbAGX^U"W!wdbn] D!hrXVX-@t@[je*jZh ZhdG|9@BY&gOcA3Q9>0|Am94Xk&bu!hUj~dggAx`#~b=!dAxMD'E4+-B`9LK"(lO6P'" &@j & `5DM`5VoHNE@D|raO M a bureau or an independent agency). website provides a handy chart, which can help you determine where the personnel records you seek are located and instructions about how to request them. He was on the waterpolo team. Generally, the files do not include any personnel or medical information. This series consists of the files of division-level organic and non-organic US Army units. They are a component of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Bill Beigel researches veterans who served and survived the war, as well as those who were WW2 casualties. A paper file list index for this series is available at the National Archives. 13th Engineer General Service Regiment 38th Engineer General Service Regiment 41st Engineer General Service Regiment - to Liberia as part of U.S. Army Forces in Liberia under United States Army Forces in the Middle East. Please note: has been digitized through a partnership with Fold3 and is available on the Fold3, World War II Marine Corps records are also in the custody of the Textual Reference Archives II Branch, National Archives at College Park, MD, Records of the U.S. Marine Corps (Record Group 127). In Remembrance of the AIF's 2/15th Battalion. Each branch of the military kept different types of unit records, and these records are dispersed throughout various record groups and series at NARA. These records are also arranged in several subseries, generally by command and thereunder roughly hierarchically. 472nd 963rd Engineer Maintenance Company WW2. Unfortunately, rosters for units serving in World War II from 1944-46 were destroyed in accordance with Army records disposition authorities after the war. Eddie Rickenbacker, the ace of aces, may have broken the record for aerial victories in World War I, but that was hardly the most remarkable part of his extraordinary life. All of the reels are not available, so please be sure to contact the reference staff (email: We frequently get requests for unit rosters from World War II. Are you still working on this blog? Graduates are authorized to wear the coveted Sapper tab on their uniform and rank among the most elite combat engineers in the world. Though every branch has their own specially trained explosive ordnance disposal technicians, IEDs were so ubiquitous in Iraq and Afghanistan that engineers were relied upon to use their knowledge of explosives to take on some of the workload. In this role, engineers cleared paths for other soldiers, sailors, and Marines to follow on foot and in vehicles and engage the enemy without their movement being restricted by the additional risk of concealed bombs. These reports were filed by the units and sometimes include encounter reports by pilots, aerial photographs, and loading lists. As a professional researcher and World War II historian, Bill Beigel providesresearch services to genealogists, historians, authors, andcivilians who are looking for information found in WW2 military unitrecords. For information on how to access morning reports, please visit the website, There are several records groups containing WWII Navy records in the custody of the Textual Reference Archives II Branch at the National Archives at College Park, MD. [1] This website is only in its very early stages, aiming to give a full spectrum of data on World War II fighting units, including details on organization, commanders, and literature. It went to Vietnam in November 1966 and remained there . Many thousands of men were trained in mountain warfare at Cedars during 1943 and 1944. While British engineers were perfecting their tunneling skills in World War I, German engineers were forming experimental units of combat engineers known as pioneers. Armed with explosives and flamethrowers, these pioneer units specialized in destroying enemy fighting positions. WWII Military Unit Records at the National Archives - An Introduction. A WWII era combat engineer battalion had possessed both combat and combat support capabilities. World War II , Another large series that contains WWII Army unit records is. (WIoM0zgJSkPz'?fi[L3 aSV,4rG>|Q,KNo~H'Fwr` S~ Unfortunately, rosters for units serving in World War II from 1944-46 were destroyed in accordance with Army records disposition authorities after the war. Washington , Like so many other combat engineers killed in the line of duty, he died doing what he was trained and expected to do. In 183 days in combat, the men of the 761st liberated more than 30 towns, and were awarded 11 Silver Stars. 381st Combat Engineers Battalion of World War II. 1313th Engineer General Service Regiment: The 1313th Engineer General Service Regiment, manned by Black soldiers was in Germany at the end of the war. Tracing the men who fought in the Burma theatre of WWII. endstream endobj 3831 0 obj <>stream If the IRISREF number in the Document Detail page begins with an A, B, or C, the National Archives may have the document on our accessioned microfilm. Thank you for your efforts here. This series consists of the original mission reports pertaining to specific targets. The Navy Cross the branchs second-highest award for valor in combat isnt handed out to just anybody. Hi! My grand uncle, 2nd Lt. Robert L. Woolfolk attended UCLA and I believe he graduated in 1936. are arranged by year, thereunder by type of unit or station, thereunder alphabetically. He died leading the way. There are also gaps in the muster rolls - we sometimes lack muster rolls, particularly for smaller units and advance bases. during WWII ], [ 21st Infantry Division Tags: While one report of his death disclosed that he was killed by a concussion, the AAR for his unit provided far more detail. Whether one is a member of Special Forces, wears the Sapper tab, or simply holds the military occupational specialty of a combat engineer, there is no question that the soldiers and Marines who serve in this highly important and often very dangerous role are exceptional. during WWII ], Original webdesign 1932, Their construction equivalent U.S. Navy Seabees played a crucial role establishing beachheads and airstrips in the Pacific Command's island hopping strategy of defeating Japan. Most of the records relate to incidents of direct combat action with enemy forces during World War II. The two primary record groups are the, Records of the Bureau of Naval Personnel (Record Group 24), , which includes World War II-era deck logs and muster rolls and the, Records of the Office of the Chief of Naval Operations, 1875 - 2006 (Record Group 38). This is a list of known United States Engineer Regiments in existence at the time of World War II . They were also required to serve as infantry when needed. The first units which have been described in some detail are the British 15th (Scottish) Infantry Division & British 52nd (Lowland) Infantry Division. Ledo, The 249th Engineer Combat Battalion was originally constituted in 25 February 1943 and activated 5 May 1943 at Camp Bowie, Texas initially under the command of only three captains. Some record groups have thousands of entries, so it can be daunting to try to figure out the best place to start. He served in the US Marine Corps and is a former police officer. The 254th Engineer Combat Battalion was one of the engineer units that fought with distinction in the Ardennes. Each record group comprises the records of a major government entity (e.g. 1311, Muster rolls are lists of naval personnel attached to a ship, station, or other activity. These records are also arranged in several subseries, generally by command and thereunder roughly hierarchically.

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