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Citing a Decision Involving a State To cite a state, use either the word "State," "Commonwealth," or "People," depending on which appears on the title page, if citing to a case decided by that state's state court. In the official publication, most statutes begin with a section number and catchline followed by the text of the statute. To find the currency ofWestlaw, the information for the statute can be found at the bottomof the page underneath the statute, Notes of Decisions, and Footnotes. l a w . According to The Bluebook, you may add the name of a statute as it appears in the session law if (1) you are citing to an entire act as codified in the United States Code, (2) if the statute is commonly cited that way, or (3) if the information aids in identification of the material cited (Rule 12, p. 120, and Rule 12.3.1 (a)). 3553 (2008). 0000000696 00000 n Then scroll to the state section on the next page and click on the state of interest to view examples of legal citations for that state. ,l:x\V0`r`uifa`AaNQ# p42H00$0"k0q3c`O@ie!F@V%o D Z The first time a statute is cited, there must be an indication of the year of the statute under discussion. 2d 1196 (Fla. 1985). number U.S. endstream If anything more than the section number and catchline is omitted, do not indent the paragraph for the block quotation. Florida Supreme Court decision (same as Rule 9.800): Florida District Court of Appeal decision (note that the court abbreviation differs from Rule 9.800): Florida Circuit Court abbreviation also differs from Rule 9.800 in that the Bluebook omits the circuit number: Florida County Court abbreviation also differs slightly from Rule 9.800 in that the Bluebook does not abbreviate the word "County". <>/Border[0 0 0]/Contents( \n h t t p s : / / i r . . hb```e``.``a`H bg@ ~;sr~h``uf5g+'mr0)oL'Ll:3:VvO%T".>s Tgxwsk?u0u kd` R @Q@,@ZS33cqAJCuw&jU5v,)`a``l`se`Pc`Xx A- endobj Bluebook R12.3 requires you to cite the official U.S.C. iii Introduction The Florida Style Manual is designed to aid practitioners and schol- ars in the proper use of citation form for legal documents and scholarly articles. If subsection (6) is controlling law, one election board is sufficient for this precinct. Name of Act (Year) Citation to theFlorida Statutesis strongly preferred. Citation Guides: Citing Legal Materials from Westfield State University Florida Style Manual Under section 680.1031(1)(g), Florida Statutes, a finance lease is defined as a lease in which: 1. Where the id. form is used, do not include the year of the statute with the citation unless the short form citation is to a statute of a different year. It is recommended that an attorney be consulted when an interpretation of the law is needed. 0000005970 00000 n When textual discussion concerns the present state of the law, cite to the current edition of theFlorida Statutes. Name v. Name, Volume number Reporter abbreviation Page number (Court Name). (optional if citing to the current code - Bluebook R. 12.3.2). Abbreviations 2.1 In Text 2.2 In Footness and Citations 3. Name v. Name(year ) or (Name v. Name, year). Capitalization 1.1 Particular Persons, Places or Things 1.2 Headings and Titles 1.3 Acts, Laws, Bills, Treaties, Constitutions 1.4 Government Entities 2. For more information on whether you are looking at the official and authentic U.S. Code on the internet, please click here. Amendment number in Roman numerals, Section number. trailer I.R.C. Otherwise cite to theFlorida Statutes Annotated. 0000008567 00000 n 409.405. Example: 0000001181 00000 n Citation structure varies by jurisdiction. If the current version only appears in the supplement, then the correct citation would be: 18 U.S.C. 328 (1991). (by U.S.C. Ohio Rev. 0000014739 00000 n Example: 163 0 obj Handy reference for citing state statutes: Citation form for state statutes is similar to citing federal statutes. ,d, Annotated codes: When citing to one of the unofficial annotated codes you need to indicate which set you used by identifying the publisher at the end of the cite. Never use both. For a quick comparison to differing citation rules for legal documents and scholarly articles, see the following chart. : Used only if the statute you are citing is found immediately before the current citation. Though each state citation form will differ slightly, all citations will generally include: T1.3 will be an indispensable source for reference, providing you with the information required for each state's statutory citation. So, just cite to either the Lexis or Westlawunofficial code: (For law review footnotes, Ohio Rev. The Bluebook, a Uniform System of Citation, published by the Harvard Law Review, is the definitive style guide for the legal field. 2.) endobj (Year). For example, if you wanted to reference a statute regarding the cooperation of agenciesin the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969., the proper citation would be: National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 102, 42 U.S.C. 165 0 obj endobj Each time a full citation to a statute occurs, include the year. Bluebook Citation for Bills. Indent the first line of a block quotation when quoting the entire text. Abbreviated name of Constitution amend. 309 Village Drive 1. If the federal statute that you are citing is still in force,BluebookRule 12.2.1 states that you should cite to the official code or its supplement if available. A list of any available codes for each state is included in Table T1.3. Be sure to check out the videos that explain what each part of a legal citation means. During the debate, Representative Abrams noted that section 119.07(1)(b) had provided that when the nature or the volume of a request . 0 However, there is a space between the second section symbol and the first section number. I 1983). Use small caps formatting for the geographic area and code name. When citing the print version of an official or unofficial code, the year should correspond to the year indicated on the spine of the volume, the year that appears on the title page, or the latest copyright yearin that order of preference. Use commas to separate nonconsecutive section numbers. <> Concerning state bills and resolutions: According to the 21st edition of The Bluebook : A Uniform System of Citation, section 13.2, "when citing state bills and resolutions, include the name of the legislative body, abbreviated according to tables T6, T9, and T10, the number of the bill or resolution, The legislatures Division of Statutory Revision has the final authority over the location of the sections within the chapters. City of N. Miami v. Fla. Defenders of theEnv't, 481 So. 95-403, 27, at 3338-39, Laws of Fla. 364.339, Fla. Stat. House Bill 287 makes only a minor change in the vested rights provisions of chapter 380. Name of Act of Year. Other Florida sources were not addressed at all by the Bluebook. 3) rules of evidence and procedure 4) repealed statutes (cite most recently enacted first and continue towards earliest) <>/Border[0 0 0]/Contents()/Rect[130.3037 613.5 172.1807 624.5]/StructParent 3/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> 129 0 obj 0000003881 00000 n Sess. The official name of the act; 2. ", "Compiled by the editors of the Columbia Law Review, the Harvard Law Review, the University of Pennsylvania Law Review, and the Yale Law Journal. State statutory compilations can be found within Table T.1.3. <>/Border[0 0 0]/Contents(efarrell@law.fsu.edu)/Rect[183.5112 72.3516 265.0913 82.8984]/StructParent 8/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> x (year). 101-336, 2, 104 Stat. Name of the subject matter (if arranged by subject). Use two section symbols with no space between them, although there is a space between the two section symbols and the sections numbers. Handy reference for citing state statutes: Look at T1.3 for the required components of the citation as well as the proper abbreviation of the state code. Bluebook Rule 12.2.1 requires that you cite to the official code of each state if available. x (year). 95-403, 27, 1995 Fla. Laws 3311, 3338-39. https://guides.law.ufl.edu/floridacaselaw, Contact the Office of Career and Professional Development, University of Florida Legal Information Center, Rule 9.800: Florida's "Uniform System of Citation", CONSUMER INFORMATION (ABA REQUIRED DISCLOSURES). All reporting services include this information. How do you cite the Florida Statutes Annotated Bluebook? Books Example of a book: Cases 0, \ `8p5 0l`\|A h( Q3X%0.`@,k1n``Y %!9XfYXO@` u f s u . When referring to theFlorida Statutesin the text of a scholarly article or in textual discussion in footnotes, theBluebookrecommends the following form in Rule 2.2: Section 95.11(3)(c) of theFlorida Statutesgoverns the statute of limitations for any action founded on the design, planning, or construction of improvements to real property. 1994) (repealed 1995). Abbreviated form of the full citation: For federal statutes, you . 130 0 obj (Supp. House Bill 287 makes only a minor change in the vested rights Ann. 160 0 obj It is therefore best practice to consult theBluebookwhen citing a statute from a new state. 167 0 obj The title, section, and text of the statute are almost always identical no matter which version you use but, to find the correct year, you will . hb```e``c`a`(Pgc@ >;sf`(A9g5gvbZrY9Ewpz:rwt44v 00zH0 aH20^@7 4T7|ga|A=QQk 0000002420 00000 n The Manual supplements the uniform citation system for Florida legal documents contained in Florida Rule of Appellate Procedure 9.800 and the standard citation authority for American legal journals, the 20th Edition of The Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citation. It contains extensive instructions on how to format statutory citations, and it also provides guidance on citing municipal ordinances, rules of evidence and procedure, and uniform and model laws. The statute of limitations for any action founded on the design, planning, or construction of improvements to real property is four years. Go to the Bluebook rule for that source type. Basic Form endobj Often, you will need to include a parenthetical to indicate the date and stage of the bill especially if there are multiple versions of it in the same Congress. The phrase should be italicized as any other textual reference to a publication. endobj A Bill is unenacted legislation. Nonconsecutively Paginated Periodicals - Abbreviations, Bluebook Quick Reference: Abbreviations and How-tos, The abbreviation of the code used (here, U.S.C. BluebookRule 12.2.1 requires that you cite to the official code of each stateif available. 1994),repealed byAct effective June 16, 1995, ch. 1 Rule 9.800 by its terms applies in all appellate proceedings in Florida, 2 and specifies that citations not covered in the rule should follow The Bluebook. REV. 126 0 obj (c)Multiple References to a Statute. endobj 2d 737 (Fla. Dist. ), The name of the publisher (West or LexisNexis), The year ofthe code. For information on where to find these codes online, please click here. When the reference is to multiple units, use the plural. Example: Therefore, the proper citation formatIF YOU ARE CITING TO A CODE IN PRINTis: For example, if you wanted to cite to a statute regarding the capital structure of federal home loan banks, the proper citations would be: Please note that the citations automatically generated by Lexis and Westlaw do not entirely follow theBluebookformat. <>/Metadata 154 0 R/Outlines 123 0 R/Pages 153 0 R/StructTreeRoot 128 0 R/Type/Catalog/ViewerPreferences<>>> Scuba Certification; Private Scuba Lessons; Scuba Refresher for Certified Divers; Try Scuba Diving; Enriched Air Diver (Nitrox) f s u . 2601-2654 (2006). 0000014555 00000 n The "long citation" (the text that actually appears in the Table of Authorities) is in quotes after the l ; the "short citation" (how you will mark a citation to that same case from this point forward) follows the s ; and the section the citation will appear in (Cases, Statutes, etc.) Bluebook Citation Exercise 12. 2d 459 (Fla. 2005). The Matthewscourt found that section 627.7372 did not bar a cause of action by an insured against his insurer. Therefore, thecorrect citation would be: 12 U.S.C. . Access Mango via your computer or download an app to your mobile device. Gainesville, FL 32611 Basic Format Use two section symbols with no space between them. Jurisdiction Tables and Abbreviations: Table T.1. Section 90.803(23), Florida Statutes (2000), currently provides a hearsay exception for certain statements of a child victim of abuse. Name v. Name. UCF University Writing Center provides helpful handouts on grammar and punctuation, including: avoiding sexist language, bare minimum grammar, dashes & parentheses, five uncommonly serious mistakes, five easy comma rules, how to choose articles, the known-new contract, mastering prepositions, the paramedic method, passive voice Q&A, punctuation hierarchies & sentence patterns, and the semi-colon, InfoWrite (Gale Cengage Learning)

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