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a) 100-fold It doesn't include viruses and prions because they are classified as non-living. c) Gram-negative bacteria If you would like to learn "Microbiology" thoroughly, you should attempt to work on the complete set of 1000+ MCQs - multiple choice questions and answers mentioned above. Which of the following are the growth morphology of the protozoa? Each of the following organisms is an important cause of urinary tract infections except: a. Klebsiella pneumoniae b. Escherichia coli c. Bacteriodes fragilis d. Proteus mirabilis; A 30-year woman has non-bloody diarrhea for the past 14 hours. c) Enrichment Culture technique b) Microbacteria Screening includes primary screening and secondary screening. MCQ on Our Environment Question 9. Secondary screening may be qualitative and quantitative in its approach. Which of the following method is useful for the detection and isolation of those microorganisms which are capable of growing on a particular nutrient medium? d) Study of microscope View Answer, 12. Rickettsia species are carried by. The prototrophs are the organisms which are not capable of synthesizing all growth requirements for themselves. d) Multiple fission The normal brown color of the feces is produced by: A. Cellulose B. Pancreatic enzyme C. MacConkeys Agar plate B) False, Pasteurization is used to sterilize milk. Now, 1ml of that stock solution is taken and transferred to the 2nd test tube containing 9ml of distilled water. Viral hemagglutination assays only work with certain types of viruses because. View Answer, 3. a) Killing all microorganisms. View Answer, 9. 45) What are the types of general characteristics that are important for the identification and classification of protozoa? Mycoplasma pneumoniae is an unusual bacteria which has distinctive characteristics, such as. View Answer, 49. Who is considered the father of Western medicine? View Answer, 35. View Answer, 7. You can also download the PDF of Microbiology MCQs by applying below. Which of the following was NOT a kingdom in Linnaeuss taxonomy? Except where otherwise noted, textbooks on this site 4. Who proposed that swamps might harbor tiny, disease-causing animals too small to see? Crowded plate technique B. Auxanographic technique A. Phenol red plate Primary screening of organic acids or amines producing organisms is done by__________, (2) Dye such as neutral red or bromothymol blue is used. These extracellular enzymes break up the giant molecules of the substrate into smaller ones that can feed the microorganisms. View Answer, 7. 5. Wish you the best in your endeavor to learn and master Microbiology! c) MacConkeys Agar plate Acridine orange is which type of mutagen? Which shape of bacteria has been shown in the following diagram?a) Rod-shapedb) Comma shapedc) Spiral shapedd) Spherical shapedAnswer: dClarification: The following diagram represents spherical shaped bacteria, magnified 1500X. B) 62.3oC for 30 minutes. Secondary screening helps in detecting really useful microorganisms in fermentation processes, which includes, (1) Detection and isolation of microorganisms that possess potentially interesting industrial application, (3) It helps in providing information regarding the product yield potentials of different isolates. b) Killing pathogenic microorganisms c) Killing spores d) None of these answer-A 3. It should be active and stable and environmentally safe. Chemical preservatives do NOT include The microorganisms from lakes and rivers can grow at a salt concentration of _________ a) Methyl red 4.1: Prokaryote Habitats, Relationships, and Microbiomes. A) organic acids. c) base analog Some examples of rod-shaped bacteria include Lactobacillus, Morganella, Bacillus anthracis, Klebsiella pneumoniae. (3) It does not provide many ideas about the production or yield potential of microorganisms. View Answer, 42. D. Amino acid producers. D) are harvested during the exponential phase of growth. Which of the following statement is correct regarding primary screening________. b) False a) True A. D. American Type Classifier and Collection. The section contains MCQs on size, shape and arrangement of bacterial cells, cell wall, structures external and internal to the cell wall. Clarification: The Antibiotic producers show the zone of inhibition. View Answer, 30. C. 1000-fold The prototrophs are the organisms which are not capable of synthesizing all growth requirements for themselves. b) Rhodospirillum 1. c) The optimum temperature for the growth of an organism must be above 50C b) Auxanographic technique 30 seconds. Biology Multiple Choice Questions on Microbes. 3. What is required for proper isolation of microorganisms? Which part of the compound microscope helps in gathering and focusing light rays on the specimen to be viewed? Cystic fibrosis is an inherited disease, infection in the lungs and digestive system. A. 1. The serial dilutions of soil are performed and spread on a Petri plate and allowed to grow. _______ are the agents that act as carriers of a pathogen and spread diseases. Answer: D B) using small scale containers to concentrate production. Several microbes are useful to humans in diverse ways like in household products, industrial products, agricultural products, etc. A. Which of the following enzyme removes the RNA primer with its 5-nuclease activity? It works best in this range and is also used as a tracking dye in Agarose-Gel Electrophoresis. Lipopolysaccharide in cell walls is characteristic of? a) site of generation of protonmotive force d) cellulase In this process desired microorganism is generally isolated from a natural environment like soil, which . Which of the following foods is NOT made by fermentation? Microorganism Definition. A) True False. However, in a contemporary sense, we associate biotechnology with the direct alteration of an organism's genetics to achieve desirable traits through the process of genetic engineering. 2. 26. b) Thymol blue a) DNA polymerase III This set of Fermentation Technology Interview Questions and Answers focuses on Isolation and Screening of Industrially Important Microbes. View Answer, 32. d) Measles b) plaque The section contains questions and answers on sanitary quality of water, wastewater, treatment processes, fresh foods microbial flora, food preservation and microorganisms. b) Potato Dextrose Agar plate a) Cyanobacteria, Fungi and Viruses Secondary screening may be qualitative and quantitative in its approach. The screening is isolation and detection of microorganisms of interest. A) are among the most widely used preservatives. b) transposons Clarification: ATCC stands for American Type Culture Collection. 8. B. Auxanographic technique 4. c) Psychrophile c) AIDS Water treatment typically requires three stages to make it potable from sewage. Home Fermentation Technology Objective Questions 250+ MCQs on Isolation and Screening of Industrially Important Microbes and Answers. Thank you so much for sharing. MCQ on Industrial Microbiology. 15. Which shape of bacteria has been represented in the following diagram? d) Thermophile A 24 year old sexually active woman had an infection in the vaginal area with genital discharge while urinating. Q. Bacterial endospores are more resistant to antimicrobial control methods than all other microbial forms. 8.0 10.0 Aims and objectives. View Answer, 4. 250+ TOP MCQs on Microbes in Industrial Products-4 and Answers, 300+ TOP MCQs on Microbes in Human Welfare and Answers, 250+ TOP MCQs on Microbes in Household Products-1 and Answers, 250+ TOP MCQs on Microbes in Production of Biogas and Answers, 250+ TOP MCQs on Microbes in Household Products-2 and Answers, 250+ TOP MCQs on Microbes in Industrial Products-3 and Answers, 250+ TOP MCQs on Microbes in Sewage Treatment and Answers, 250+ TOP MCQs on Microbes in Industrial Products-1 and Answers, 250+ TOP MCQs on Microbes in Industrial Products-2 and Answers, 250+ TOP MCQs on Microbes as Biofertilizers and Answers, [12 Class Notes] MICROBES IN HUMAN WELFARE Biology CBSE, 250+ TOP MCQs on Microbes as Biocontrol Agents and Answers, 250+ TOP MCQs on Microbes in Metal Containing Habitat and Answers, 250+ TOP MCQs on Microbes in Bioleaching Process and Answers, 250+ MCQs on Isolation and Screening of Industrially Important Microbes and Answers, 300+ TOP MCQs on Bioremediation and Answers, 250+ TOP MCQs on Heat Transfer Applications Thermal Processing and Answers, 250+ TOP MCQs on Environmental Issues Water Pollution and its Control and Answers, 250+ TOP MCQs on Biotechnology Applications Ethical Issues and Answers, 250+ TOP MCQs on Hydraulic Fracturing Frac Job Design and Answers. C. 5 8 All microbes are harmful to humankind.a) Trueb) FalseAnswer: bClarification: Although microbes cause a large number of diseases in human beings, various animals and plants, but not all microbes are harmful. False. a) Edwin John Butler d) 2 micrometer in diameter 2. What does a viral DNA becomes after being associated with the bacterial chromosome? Which of the following metabolic characteristic is a distinguishing characteristic and identification of colonies of. c) Peritrichous Some examples of rod-shaped bacteria include Lactobacillus, Morganella, Bacillus anthracis, Klebsiella . 10. C. Enrichment Culture technique c) 2mm in diameter During the test, You will take off your clothes below your waist. Blood C. Electrolytes D. Water: 5. a) Algae Question 6. a) elongated D) starch. A. Clarification: The prototrophs are the organisms which are capable of synthesizing all the growth requirements by themselves whereas auxotroph is dependent on prototrophs. B. Auxanographic technique B. a) 3.0 4.6 d) Mycoplasmas Types of pathogens include specific bacteria strains, viruses, fungi, or parasites that can cause illness in its host. The section contains MCQs on phages structure and morphology, bacterial viruses replication, lysogeny and lytic. Which organisms show the zone of inhibition grown on a Petri plate? View Answer, 23. d) Primary treatment D. Indicator dye technique. b) Auxanographic technique d) Coxiella burnetii B) False, HACCP Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point uses random samples for quality control of the food supply. c) 5 8 Answer: B b) Auxanographic technique 9. 8. a) electron beams and magnetic fields Microbes are certainly ideal for biotechnology. A 70 year old male visited a clinic with chronic cough, chest pain, fever, chills, and weakness. A) True screening of microorganisms includes mcqwarning signs for a deteriorating patient with covid 19 infection 2022.07.03 18:36 18:36 42) Which of the following are the routine diagnostic methods performed for the microbial examination of blood specimens collected from a patient with a high fever for more than 2 days? The greatest resolution in light microscopy can be obtained with ___________ C. Organic acid producers YB STUDY is an Indias largest Online learning website offers learning for classes 1 to 12 and competitive exams like NEET, JEE, Olympiads, NTSE, KVPY, State boards etc. c) Enrichment Culture technique 3. b) Streak-plate
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