south side chicago 1950slakewood funeral home hughson obituaries
3:32 Box motor #5, May 24, 1953 "We were far enough away from downtown to be quiet and peaceful yet close enough to shopping, the lake . Southside 1-1000 - 1950 is rated/received certificates of: Finland:K-16 Sweden:15 USA:Passed (National Board of Review) USA:Approved (PCA #14768) West Germany:16. Why does every recent description and photo caption of the segment of the Cottage Grove line south of 95th St. talk about it paralleling the Metra Electric? But by then, the Pullman PCCs were systematically being retired and shipped to St. Louis, where they were scrapped and parts were reused in rapid transit cars. A 1920s map by sociologist Frederic M. Thrasher placed the Polish and Bohemian enclaves throughout the entire West Side, including the Lower West Side near Halsted Street; Germans occupied the northern lakefront, with Jewish people settling north of Madison Street and also along the southern lakefront. Chicago in the 1950s - The Trolley Dodger The station was closed in 1952, probably just a few months before this picture was taken. From the 1910s to the 1920s, thousands of Mexicans were recruited by industrial contractors to work seasonally in the Midwest, in some cases as strikebreakers in the steel mills. With a location just south of the ever-expanding University of Chicago in Hyde Park, however . Racially restrictive covenants were also common in the Chicago area, as in the rest of the country. 02. https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic558.jpg Chicago: Transit Metropolis - National Museum of American History From the 1920s through the 1950s, Chicago's South Side was the center for African-American culture and business. South Chicago, Chicago - Wikipedia Note the dark areas where some touch-up painting has been done on the PCC. Great Photo Set! Price: $15.99 03. 05. Residents enjoy close access to several major shopping destinations, particularly the 87th Street Center and the diverse selection of shops and restaurants . The Dearborn-Milwaukee Subway This portion of the old Humboldt Park line was not demolished for another decade, and the story goes that it would have been used by Chicago Aurora & Elgin interurban trains as a midday storage area, if service on that line could have continued after 1957. Nob-Hill Club 5228 Lake Park Avenue 1950's Lefty Bates CD Oct. 10, 1953; Ben Webster and Miles Davis CD Dec. 5, 1953 Rockefeller Memorial Chapel, University of Chicago 1156 E 59th Street Duke Ellington Sacred Concerts, CD Sept. 25, 1967 St. Thomas the Apostle Church, 55th and Kimbark Count Basie, CD Jan. 22, 1975 (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 7118 is southbound on Western at Van Buren on November 3, 1954, with a train of wooden L cars about to cross Western on the temporary right of way for the Garfield Park L during expressway construction. The cross street is 63rd St. Yes, there were significant traffic jams in Chicago back in 1958. The introduction to Polk's Chicago Directory 1923 provides a brief history of Chicago directories and a list of published volumes. The 1919 Race Riots, which were part of the racial violence seen across the country during a period known as the Red Summer, were provoked by an attempt to enforce segregation in the waters of Lake Michigan. They lived around Halsted ave. This meant that what was once the Black Belt saw many of their upwardly mobile residents leave public housing and the immediate area. African Americans were also denied access to white areas by means less violent, but no less destructive. Additionally, 7.68% of the population is represented by non-citizens. Western/Berwyn canopies lasted a long time, into late 80s, before they rusted off at the ground! In Chicago, most of the South and West sides have 40 to 60 percent of residents living below the poverty level. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA prewar PCC 4027 (at left) passes a postwar car on Western at 24th on June 7, 1956. 20 Restaurants That Define Chicago's South Side Built between 1949 and 1961 at a cost of $183 million, the Eisenhower Expressway displaced an estimated 13,000 people and forced out more than 400 businesses in Chicago alone. These segregated communities maintained a tense coexistence until 1919, when racist white hostility bubbled over. There were three subway anniversaries in 2018 in Chicago: It appears that the street has already been made a one-way, which did not happen until November 16, 1953. Copyright 2009-2018, New York Public Radio. 4 Board of Trustees/Directors minutes May 1952-Oct 1956 draft copy. Andre Kristopans says it is Crossing under CNW and PRR at Rockwell. (Wien-Criss Archive), Riverview Park at Western and Roscoe on June 10, 1956. Properties covered include: South Side - Encyclopedia of Chicago The CTA Pink Line runs there now, although there arent any stations on this segment. 4:47 Cars #1797, 1759, and 1784 at 59th Street, December 31, 1954 Chicago Southside 1950's 95 square miles of the 228 square miles were considered the "south side". Greg Nye. Capital Transit: (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA PCC 4208 is southbound on State Street at 64th, just a few blocks south of where car 7078 was involved in a horrific crash with a truck on May 25, 1950. (Wien-Criss Archive), Passengers are getting off northbound CTA 7192 at Western and Van Buren on October 10, 1952. 18. All Rights Reserved. But this must be a reroute, since it is definitely after 1949 (the car has advertising on the side) and its running Route 36 Broadway-State. Our friend Kenneth Gear recently acquired the original Railroad Record Club master tapes. It should be taught in school. Although there are significant improvements we have made, there are still things that remain the same. There were 300 Pullmans in all. Mexican residents of the area around Jane Addamss Hull House settlement housetodays University Villagehad a similar fate as the Puerto Ricans. and The first order to build rapid transit cars from PCC streetcars was in June 1953 for 150 cars; followed by a 100 car order in Feb. 1954, a 20 car order in Dec. 1954, an 80 car order in June 1955 and a 50 car order in Dec. 1955. Between 1950 and 1960, most white residents in Chicago's south side Woodlawn neighborhood fled as poor blacks moved in. Later, this hotbed of activity attracted rural migrant workers from places such as Mexico, Puerto Rico, and the southern United Statesfrom which racist discrimination and violence drove more than 500,000 Black Americans to Chicago. A few include: the first Black President, Barack Obama and former first lady Michelle Obama, the first Black female Senator, Carol Moseley Braun, and the first Black presidential candidate to win a primary, Jesse Jackson. #534 looks south on Halsted from the (A line) L station, note the curved pull-offs of the overhead which is well defined along with the curves corresponding track which converges into the south bound track in view #536. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 601 at Halsted, Grand, and Milwaukee on May 17, 1954. Edition illustrated (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 4037 is on Western at the Chicago River on June 10, 1956 just one week before the end of streetcar service on Route 49. 4:46 Loco #400, August 17, 1955 60 years since the West Side Subway opened (June 22, 1958) Forgotten Chicago Nightlife History: Three Swanky 60s Clubs Altoona & Logan Valley: (Really! (Wien-Criss Archive), Here, a CTA Pullman PCC is northbound on Clark at Roosevelt Road. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 7236 is at Archer and Western on November 17, 1954. 12. Remembering Chicago's racial tensions from the late 1960s The interactive map shows that by the 1950s, Black residents had started to trickle into grade C or yellow-lined European immigrant neighborhoods on the West and Southeast sides. The significance that play takes place on the South Side of Chicago in the 1950s because families like the Youngers experienced segregation from the white community.. What is the community? (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 7193 has three followers at Western and 69th on October 13, 1953. Is BCD Travel a good company to work for. Photos 534, 535 & 536 Englewood, at 63rd & Halsted was one of Chicagos largest and most important commercial shopping districts outside of the loop. Where is Rembrandt in The Night Watch painting? PCC 7151 is a two-man car, and passengers are boarding at the rear. With all the different types of people Chicago attracted at this time, the entertainment industry became a powerful force to be reckoned with. 10:36 (recorded May 3-7, 1958 line abandoned July 1958) Two laws in 1947, the Blighted Areas Redevelopment Act and the Relocation Act, helped create the Chicago Land Clearance Commission, enabling the City to raze areas that it deemed blighted without regard for who it would displace. If there was one impresario of the South Side during that period, it was Johnny Robinson, also known as Johnny Pepper, who operated three successive clubs from the late 1950s through the early . For a few months, Madison-Fifth continued as a shuttle operation between Madison and Pulaski, using older red streetcars. Beneath this L platform, along 63rd Place, were streetcar tracks for Halsted cars that ended at 63rd St., as well as curb space for the two suburban bus companies, South Suburban Safeway Lines and Suburban Transit System. Contract Buying Robbed Black Families In Chicago Of Billions The Freight Tunnels Buses terminate at the nearby Howard L station. . Where to begin? 6 Things to Know About South Side Chicago | UrbanMatter Neighborhood That Inspired 'Raisin in the Sun' May Revitalize - realtor.com There are different types of segregation beyond the Black-white binary that normally, and rightfully, comes to mind. On June 25, 1965, Vito and Nick's moved to 84th and Pulaski, at 8433 South Pulaski, in the Ashburn neighborhood of Chicago, where it remains today. Despite the Citys first settler, Jean-Baptiste Point DuSable, being of Haitian descent, Chicagos infamous segregation is still intact, and it joins a list of large cities with similar rates of racial polarization, such as Cleveland, Newark, Philadelphia, and Houston. History Of Civil Rights In Chicago - CBS Chicago (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 4408 on Western at 66th on July 16, 1951. All copies purchased through The Trolley Dodger will be signed by the author. The streetcars shown here were Western Ave. cars, running east on 69th St. to get to the Vincennes / 77th St. barn. 5:02 Streamliner #300, northward from Edwardsville, February 14, 1955 Death of an Interurban Chicago Hoods: West Side. EXPLORE: Past tornadoes and their damage around Chicago - Chicago Sun-Times The South Side is one of the three major sections of the city of Chicago, Illinois, U.S. Geographically, it is the largest of the three sections of the city, with the other two being the North Side and the West Side.It radiates and lies south of the city's downtown area, the Chicago Loop.. Much of the South Side came from the city's annexation of townships such as Hyde Park. Look at the bottom of the photo. But CHA maintenance began to fall off quickly, and by the 1980s the War on Drugs and mass incarceration created crises of crime and concentrated poverty in the densely populated towers of the Robert Taylor Homes, adjacent Stateway Gardens, and Cabrini-Green. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 7156, sporting unusual yellow numbers, is on Western at Van Buren on August 13, 1954. One of my enduring childhood memories, growing up in the 1970s and 1980s on Chicago's South Side, was something I called the "boundary." Late 1950s. From north to south, they were Hull House, the Stockyards, Blue Island, South Chicago, East Chicago, and as far as Gary, Indiana. IIRC, Jalens Snack Shop, the new occupant, was up and running by the Summer of 54 and for many years after that. They were simultaneously subject to predatory practices such as contract selling, in which realtors would deceive buyers into signing contracts to buy marked-up houses on installment with high interest rates and no guarantee of title. Chapter Titles: So, where is the Shameless house located? Disc Two (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 4102, a Pullman PCC, is heading west at about 500 W. Madison, operating on the Madison-Fifth branch of Route 20. I remember old Chicago trolley buses from when I was a little girl. To commemorate these anniversaries, we have written a new book, Building Chicagos Subways. With its neighborhoods, parks, museums, and universities, the South Side continues to play an important role in the social, cultural, political, and economic life of the city. Another clue that helps pinpoint the date is the light lettering on dark background seen on license plates in this image. Railroad Record Club Traction Rarities 1951-58 Photo 516 is not at Halsted and Waveland, it is a half a block north at the streetcar layover area wedged between Halsted and Broadway (Hence the Route 8 destination sign!). It was converted to apartments in 1985. Capital Transit: My Auntie Stell and her co-workers, Chicago. (Wien-Criss Archive), The date at which this photo of CTA PCC 4421 could have been taken, southbound on Clark at Van Buren, is a bit of a mystery. The Southeast Side is a description that the city itself continues to resist, including this neighborhood with all of Chicago's South Side communities. Sixty-three percent of the time, Black testers posing as potential renters holding CHA Housing Choice Vouchers experienced some form of discrimination. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 7189 is passing through an area where tracks are being worked on at Western and Cermak on October 15, 1954. 1960. The streetcar in the photo is headed northbound, with the Rock Island Main Line to its right and Vincennes Ave to its left. Take a Step Back in Time at the Oldest Bars and Restaurants in Chicago For Shipping Elsewhere: I can remember the screeching noises and sparks from when the connectors hit the wires. To date, we have received over 559,000 page views, for which we are very grateful. Make No Little Plans After its peak in the 1950s, a variety of changes influenced the direction the Outfit took. Over the last century, an array of political and cultural forces have created clear lines of division between racial groups. Immigrants typically lived in inadequate housing near railroads and industryin bunk houses, boxcars, and section houses. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 6154 is southbound at Halsted and Congress on October 5, 1953. On the South Side Existence in Chicago's South Side in the 1950's was harsh. This northeast corner was originally occupied by the long defunct Becker-Ryan Dept. Housing discrimination is still a significant problem in Chicago. This is one reason why the CTA began repainting these cars with a darker green around 1951-52. The University of Illinois at Chicago's digital photo collections archive has about2,300 black-and-white scans of photos of various intersections and notable outdoor areas throughout the city from the 1920s-50s. There were 28 buildings which was originally housed for 11,000 residents but soon became over 27,000- Population Crisis (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 4008 is on Western at 65th on October 2, 1955. . 01. Amazing! Despite the simplicity of Chicagos famous grid system, designed for flat land and seemingly equitable on a map, residents of Chicago have never been equally dispersed or had the same freedom of movement and belonging. At the end of Shameless, Lip has decided to sell the Gallagher house for a mere $75,000 a far cry from the $250,000 he was offered by a developer before he pushed too hard and lost that deal. The stores from left to right are: S S Kresge, on the southwest corner; The Ace department store on the northwest corner; and Sears Roebuck, the huge building on the northeast corner (with a Hillmans grocery in the basement). (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA PCC 4101 is westbound on Madison, but where did it cross the Chicago & North Western? It is very unlikely that he will ever be able to recoup his investment, but we support his efforts at preserving this important history, and sharing it with railfans everywhere. Despite the high-stakes campaign led by the Young Lords and the Rainbow Coalition against the Citys urban renewal plan, they were priced out and pushed to Humboldt Park and Hermosa, and in recent years they have been partially displaced again by new development. Another 537 were injured, more than half of whom were Black. (David Sadowski Photo). There is no shoo-fly yet, meaning construction had not yet started on the Western Avenue bridge that would eventually go over the Congress Expressway. Native American tribesthe Potawatomi, Odawa, Sauk, Ojibwe, Illinois, Kickapoo, Miami, Mascouten, Wea, Delaware, Winnebago, Menominee, and Mesquakiewere forced out of what is now Chicago by early French and British settlers. See What Your Neighborhood Looked Like From 1920 to 1950 in - DNAinfo The date is June 16, 1954. (Wien-Criss Archive), The Western-Berwyn loop on June 10, 1956. View of artists and attendees discussing one of the exhibited pieces during a show at the Southside Community Arts Center, in Chicago, Illinois, 1967. The interactive map shows that by the 1950s, Black residents had started to trickle into "grade C" or "yellow-lined" European immigrant neighborhoods on the West and Southeast sides. Toledo & Eastern: Price: $24.99 In 1991 the Chicago White Sox began to play in a new Comiskey Park across the street from the old stadium. Chicago's South Side in black & white - Social Justice News Nexus Visit the website (wttw.com/firsthand) to explore all of the elements of the project. For Shipping to Canada: What was it like in South-side Chicago in 1950? - Answers (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 7208 is on Western near 34th on September 3, 1950. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 4227 is on the turnback loop at Clark and Howard, the north end of Route 22. 02. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 687 is at Division and Larrabee on May 17, 1954. The Digital Research Library of Illinois History Journal: The Brief Tenants were promised a right to return to soon-to-be-built housing on the sites and placed on voucher waiting lists, but many residents struggled to meet the bureaucratic requirements to be considered. st jerome croatian catholic church - celebtates 104th year. We look forward to hearing from you. Chicago's South Side Mob #3: After Prohibition, Villa Venice, and the Known as "Bronzeville," the neighborhood was surprisingly small, but at its peak more than 300,000 lived in the narrow, seven-mile strip. . (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 7044 is on Western at Leland on June 10, 1956. The postwar relocation of urban whites, known as white flight, was facilitated by the new expressways that connected them to the developing suburbs west of the city limits, where Black, Latinx, and the growing Asian population were kept out. Shameless fans, you are welcome to come inside the gate and take pictures on the porch, a sign in front of the house reads. Early 1960s: Unequal learning opportunities lead parents in Chicago's South Side to protest public school . Tens of thousands of Black residents are also leaving their traditional South and West side neighborhoods in recent years, as has been extensively reported, in what some are calling an outmigration or a reverse migration. The citys Black population peaked in the mid-twentieth century and is now at its lowest level since then, with 787,551 Black residents as of 2020. 09. Women approach a news stand in Chicago in 1940. Geographically, it is the largest of the three Sides of the city that radiate from downtown-the other Sides of the city being the North Side and the West Side.South Side, Chicago. 17:34 Car #172, February 20, 1954 as broadcast on WJEJ, February 21, 1954, with host Carroll James, Sr. # of Discs- 3 HOUSING SEGREGATION IN 1950S SOUTH SIDE CHICAGO Already experiencing a population boom after Reconstruction, Chicago was a popular destination for African Americans moving from the South to the North in the early 20th century. An Irish mainstay, Kelly's is one of the oldest family-owned pubs in Chicago, opening just after Prohibition was repealed and the alcohol flowed freely again. For Shipping to US Addresses: They were not all taken at the same time, however. Chicago 1950s overview | Britannica 3:45 Box motor #5 Many immigrants were fleeing poverty and war, with many others coming to Chicago in pursuit of economic prosperity. 13. But when industrial employment dried up in the 1950s and '60s, it descended into poverty and crime. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 4096 is westbound on Madison, crossing over the Chicago River. Twentytwo of the targets has been restaurants. During the 1940s to 1960s, the second ghetto is driven with tensions over housing and the dynamics of neighborhood change due to the rapid growth of black community. I see no turning track from southbound Western to eastbound 69th. (Wien-Criss Archive), A CTA prewar PCC is on Western at Congress on June 11, 1956. Another treasure trove of photos thanks to the Wien-Criss Archive. There were 679 murders and . The Union Stock Yard finally closed its doors on August 1, 1971, after nearly 106 years of operation. The highest ratio of discriminatory acts to race-related tests occurred in the Near North Side neighborhood, where over half of the tests involved race discrimination, the Chicago Commission on Human Relations and the Chicago Lawyers Committee found. Much of the promised housing failed to materialize, and its uncertain whether the CHA will ever build new housing for the 40,000 families currently on their waiting lists. Two CTA bus routes served the 79th and Western station: West 79th (to almost Cicero Ave.) and South Western (to 119th St.) The buses shown were manufactured by ACF Brill, probably in the 1940s, because they had stick shifts. Chicago in the 1950s - The Trolley Dodger Chicago in the 1950s October 29, 2019 15 Comments You would be forgiven for not recognizing this location, but that's the Western Avenue station on the Humboldt Park "L", just north of North Avenue. Why is it significant that the play takes place on the South Side of Copyright 2009-2018, DNAinfo. By the 1960s, Black residents had moved into "grade B" (blue) communities in the South Side, such as Roseland and Beverly. 16:26 sounds recorded on board a PCC (early 1950s) (Wien-Criss Archive), The conductor of CTA 7156 is throwing a track switch at Western and Archer on November 17, 1954. 4:34 PCCs #1708, 1752, 1727, 1739, December 6, 1953 In order to continue giving you the kinds of historic railroad images that you have come to expect from The Trolley Dodger, we need your help and support. Total time: 74:02 HOUSING SEGREGATION IN 1950S SOUTH SIDE CHICAGO (Setting: A Raisin in the Sun) Already experiencing a population boom after Reconstruction, Chicago was a popular destination for African Americans moving from the South to the North in the early 20th century. In the Windy City, jazz started out in small local clubs on the South Side. https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic512.jpg, https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic530.jpg, https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic534.jpg, https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic535.jpg, https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic544.jpg, https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic555.jpg, https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic558.jpg, https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic556.jpg, https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic566.jpg, https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic568.jpg, https://www.google.com/maps/@41.7788385,-87.6447587,3a,75y,3.14h,91.82t/data=!3m6!1e1!3m4!1sYcGafc7OK9fQ0w712doa2A!2e0!7i16384!8i8192, https://chicagology.com/wp-content/themes/revolution-20/century/194063rdhalsted.jpg. These housing projects, as they became known, are represented by orange dots on the interactive map. White flight caused redlining as the community was now at almost 90% black by 1960. (Wien-Criss Archive). 1:43 The streetcar is running on the Halsted/Vincennes/111th St. line, heading northeast on Vincennes. (2) As can be seen from each side of the street in this photo, Western Ave. was auto dealer row for a mile or so to either side of 63rd St. https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic555.jpg 0:56 PCC car 1557, Route 20 Cabin John line, July 19, 1953 One day I got off at Damen and walked under the tracks to see where they went. 1454 S Michigan Ave, Chicago, IL 60605. # of Discs 1 1950. During the 1950s many residents called the northeast . 1957: Civil Rights Act of 1957 is responsible for enforcing the civil rights laws passed. 14. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 7042, in the distance, is about to clear a temporary switch so that the car on the right can cross over to that side during track work. Jacqueline Serrato is the Weeklys editor-in-chief. Niagara, St. Catharines & Toronto: Third Avenue El (New York City): The date is June 16, 1954. 4:51 He is still stuck on the poverty line, working a food delivery job to support his girlfriend Tami and their son Freddie. Another fantastic series of photos. The Truth About White Flight | City Journal These were stipulations written into deeds of sale that prohibited Black residents and non-whites from buying, leasing, or inhabiting property in a determined parcel. City and Suburb | National Museum of American History It costs money to maintain this website, and to do the sort of historic research that is our specialty. Will Guy Fieri Cook The Bean Before It's Windexed? Constructed over alleys through the South side, the Alley "'L" opened for regular service on June 6, 1892. . The purpose was to find residents that were given Section 8 vouchers vs those who did not receive them. Chicago's Carson Pirie Scott built in 1907, Other Restaurant & Fast Food Advertising for sale | eBay, PHOTO - CHICAGO - SOLDIERS FIELD - AERIAL - NIGHT - SKYLINE BACKGROUND - ALL-STAR GAME - 1953, Chicago, Marshall Field & Co. Total time: 79:30 By 1964 most of the large packers had disappeared. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 6142 at Clark and Archer on November 9, 1953, running Route 42 Halsted Downtown. I trust that the Trolley Dodger blog will continue as it is regardless of the future of ChicagoTransit. March 20, 2019. Went to kindergarten there. Length 128 pages 2023 2022 South Side Weekly. Redlining in South Side Chicago - ArcGIS StoryMaps 04. 06. A wooden Garfield Park L train is nearby, on temporary trackage. And we thank you for sharing this helpful bit of history! We thank him for his generosity. 4:19 Interurbans #83 and #80, October 1954 People wait for a streetcar in downtown Chicago. Photo 530 is at the south end of the Vincennes Ave. private right-of-way segment at the 10800 block of Vincennes (108th St. did not go through to Vincennes, there were no intersections along Vincennes between 107th St. and 109th St.).
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